Search results for "Swimming [Keywords]"

showing 2 items of 22 documents

Sex-specific genetic differences in endurance swimming of Trinidadian guppies.

2015

Abstract Swim performance is considered a main fitness‐determining trait in many aquatic organisms. Swimming is generally the only way most aquatic prey can escape predation, and swimming capacity is directly linked to food capture, habitat shifts, and reproduction. Therefore, evolutionary studies of swim performance are important to understand adaptation to aquatic environments. Most studies, however, concentrate on the importance of burst‐swim responses to predators, and little is known about its effect on endurance. Even fewer studies associate differences in organism swim capabilities to key gender‐specific responses. In this experiment, we assess the gender‐specific genetic basis of sw…

gender-specific effectsmedia_common.quotation_subjectPopulationBiologycritical swimming speedPredationlocomotive adaptation14. Life underwatercommon-garden experimenteducationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsOrganismNature and Landscape Conservationmedia_commonOriginal Researchfisheducation.field_of_studyEcologyEcologyAquatic ecosystemgender‐specific effectsHabitatCommon‐garden experimentTraitta1181predationAdaptationReproductionhuman activitiesEcology and evolution
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Replacement of fishmeal with corn gluten meal in feeds for juvenile rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) does not affect oxygen consumption during for…

2017

We compared oxygen consumption (MO2, mg/kg/h) of c. 80 g rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) in an intermittent-flow swim respirometer at 15 °C. Before the tests the fish were grown in flow through tanks (15 °C) with either fishmeal (FM) or corn gluten meal (CGM) based diets (c. 52% protein) for a period of 3–4.5 months. Ten individuals from both treatment groups were fasted for 48 h before the swim test, which consisted of 18 loops of 210 s over three different periods: acclimation period (6 loops at 0.5 body lengths per s, BL/s), exercise period (8 loops at increased speed from 1 to 2.5 BL/s with recovery loops at 0.5 BL/s), and a recovery period (four loops at 0.5 BL/s). We did not obser…

metabolic ratefishmeal replacementsalmonidsruokintaprotein sourceskalatiedelohikalatlohiswimming respirometer
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